Embark on a captivating journey into the medieval world with "Ibn Fadlan and the Land of Darkness," a remarkable account from 922 AD. This new translation of Ibn Fadlān’s chronicles offers an unparalleled glimpse into Viking life, meticulously detailing their customs, dress, and religious practices. It includes the only known eyewitness account of a Viking ship cremation, providing a unique and invaluable historical perspective. Discover the rich tapestry of 10th-century exploration through the eyes of an Arab traveler.

Why You Should Read?

• Gain a rare glimpse into Viking customs and culture from an Arab explorer’s unique perspective.
• Experience a meticulously translated account of a 10th-century expedition to the upper Volga River.
• Explore the rich history of medieval Arabic travel writing with authoritative introductions and notes.
• Discover a trusted classic from Penguin Classics, known for its global collection of timeless literature.

About the Author

Ahmad ibn Fadlān was a 10th-century Arab traveler and writer, best known for his account of his mission as an envoy of the Abbasid Caliph to the king of the Volga Bulgars. His detailed observations provide invaluable insights into the cultures he encountered, particularly the Rus' (Vikings), and are a crucial primary source for understanding early medieval Eastern Europe and Scandinavia.

Paul Lunde is a distinguished translator and scholar specializing in Arabic and Islamic studies. His work has brought numerous important historical and literary texts to English-speaking audiences, making significant contributions to the understanding of the medieval Islamic world and its interactions with other cultures.

Caroline Stone is a renowned translator and historian with a deep interest in travel literature and the history of the Middle East. Her expertise in classical Arabic and her meticulous research have been instrumental in bringing historical narratives, such as Ibn Fadlān's, to life for contemporary readers.